Chains whose base layer executes arbitrary programs — from Ethereum's EVM to Solana's Sealevel to CosmWasm. The ledger is a distributed computer; most listed tokens settle on one of them.
| # | Asset | Consensus | Market cap |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | EthereumETH | Gasper (Casper-FFG + LMD-GHOST) | $284.7B |
| 5 | SolanaSOL | Tower BFT + Proof of History | $59.5B |
| 6 | TRONTRX | DPoS | $31.4B |
| 11 | CardanoADA | Ouroboros | $7.6B |
| 12 | NEAR ProtocolNEAR | Nightshade (Doomslug) | $6.0B |
| 17 | AvalancheAVAX | Avalanche (Snow family) | $3.9B |
| 18 | SuiSUI | Mysticeti (Narwhal/Bullshark) | $3.8B |
| 19 | Gram (prev. Toncoin)GRAM | Catchain BFT (PoS) | $3.5B |
| 25 | Ethereum ClassicETC | Etchash | $1.2B |
| 28 | AlgorandALGO | Pure PoS (PPoS, VRF) | $925M |
| 36 | AptosAPT | AptosBFT (PoS) | $605M |
| 39 | FlareFLR | Snowman++ (stake-weighted, 1M FLR self-bond) | $531M |
| 43 | SeiSEI | Tendermint (CometBFT) | $354M |
| 45 | TezosXTZ | Liquid PoS (Tenderbake) | $304M |
| 47 | ConfluxCFX | Tree-Graph PoW + PoS finality | $251M |
| 48 | MonadMON | MonadBFT (PoS) | $250M |
| 49 | Terra Luna ClassicLUNC | Tendermint (CometBFT) | $249M |
| 51 | KaiaKAIA | Istanbul BFT (PoS) | $220M |
| 55 | SonicS | Lachesis (aBFT) | $179M |
| 57 | VaultaA | DPoS | $151M |
| 58 | NEONEO | dBFT (delegated BFT) | $148M |
| 60 | Ozone ChainOZO | PoA + QBFT (quantum-resistant) | $126M |
| 61 | MultiversXEGLD | Secure PoS (SPoS) | $104M |
| 71 | Nervos NetworkCKB | Eaglesong | $67M |
| 78 | AstarASTR | NPoS (Polkadot parachain) | $56M |
| 80 | OasisROSE | Tendermint (CometBFT) | $54M |
| 82 | BerachainBERA | Proof of Liquidity (CometBFT) | $53M |
| 97 | ZilliqaZIL | PoS (Zilliqa 2.0, HotStuff BFT) | $39M |
| 104 | TerraLUNA | Tendermint (CometBFT) | $30M |
| 112 | CoreCORE | Satoshi Plus (DPoS + delegated Bitcoin hashpower) | $26M |
| 122 | WavesWAVES | LPoS (Waves-NG) | $23M |
| 147 | AergoAERGO | DPoS + Raft (SBP-based) | $10M |
| 152 | SagaSAGA | Tendermint (CometBFT) | $8M |
| 158 | ElastosELA | AuxPoW SHA-256 (merge-mined) + DPoS | $7M |
| 160 | AlephiumALPH | Blake3 (BlockFlow sharding) | $7M |
| 165 | LUKSOLYX | Casper FFG + LMD-GHOST (Ethereum-clone) | $6M |
| 167 | Mavryk Network$MVRK | Liquid PoS (Tenderbake) | $6M |
| 169 | SUPRASUPRA | Moonshot BFT (DAG-based) | $6M |
| 188 | KadenaKDA | Chainweb (Blake2s, 20 braided chains) | $3M |
| 204 | BlackFort Exchange NetworkBXN | IBFT 2.0 (PoA, EVM) | $2M |
| 205 | ÆternityAE | Cuckoo Cycle | $2M |
| 207 | EverscaleEVER | SMFT (Soft Majority Fault Tolerance) | $2M |
| 214 | Aleph ZeroAZERO | AlephBFT | $2M |
| 218 | Blockchain Foundation for Innovation & CollaborationBFIC | IBFT (PoA, EVM, company-run) | $2M |
| 220 | ReefREEF | NPoS (BABE + GRANDPA, Substrate EVM) | $2M |
| 223 | GOAT NetworkGOATED | Bitcoin-anchored L2 (zkVM rollup) | $1M |
| 225 | KoinosKOIN | Proof of Burn | $1M |
| 228 | ThunderCoreTT | PaLa (Thunder Consensus) | $1M |
| 229 | MassaMAS | PoS (Blockclique multithreaded DAG) | $1M |
| 236 | RENECRENEC | PoH + PoS (Solana fork) | $1M |
| 237 | CypheriumCPH | HotStuff BFT + PoW (dual-chain) | $1M |
| 243 | v.systemsVSYS | SPoS (Supernode PoS) | $963,138 |
| 250 | Shardeum (New)SHM | Proof of Quorum (PoS-staked) | $715,990 |
| 253 | ZenonZNN | Meta-DAG (Momentum + Pillar) | $554,971 |
| 258 | RadiantRXD | SHA512/256d | $477,517 |
| 296 | VelasVLX | PoH + PoS (Solana fork) | $139,813 |
| 301 | TaraxaTARA | Block DAG + PBFT finality (DPoS, VRF) | $102,167 |
| 325 | BlockDAG NetworkBDAG | Keccak-256 PoW (GHOSTDAG) | $0 |
| 334 | Gno.landGNOT | Proof of Contribution (Tendermint2) | $0 |
| 338 | NERO ChainNERO | Turbo PoSA (staked validators + attestation finality) | $0 |
| 353 | Japan Open ChainJOC | Proof of Authority (Clique) | $0 |
| 355 | NebulasNAS | Proof of Devotion (PoD; DPoS until 2020) | $0 |
| 357 | XahauXAH | XRP Ledger Consensus (UNL, federated) | $0 |
| 362 | SplendorSPLD | PoSA (Congress) | $0 |
Methodology — the rules under which each chain's purpose was decided. Assets that don't fit one of the categories are left unclassified rather than filed under a guess.