Filecoin (FIL)

Filecoin ranks #32 of 508 cryptocurrencies. On a list that also counts tokens, memecoins, wrapped coins, staked derivatives and stablecoins it appears at #85: 53 of the 84 assets ahead of it are not native coins but tokens or claims. A token is issued on a host blockchain rather than running its own; a claim stands for an asset already counted. Of the 72 non-native assets CoinSpectrum lists above it by market cap, about 57% are claims on other assets, 38% are tokens and 6% are memecoins.

CoinSpectrum GradeB · 67/100 · provisional
Rank among cryptocurrencies#32
Rank counting claims#85
Market capitalisation$767M
Price$0.9150
Circulating supply838,487,227 FIL
Maximum supplyno fixed cap
Consensus familyProof of Space / Storage
Consensus mechanismPoRep + PoSt (Expected Consensus)
Network purposeDecentralized storage
Ledger typeMulti-asset ledger
Launch distributionPresale
Regulatory classContested

Market figures from the 28 October 2026 build. Open the live view for every exchange's price, and charts.

CoinSpectrum Grade (Source)

B — 67 out of 100, provisional (from 16 of 17 criteria, 28 October 2026 build). With what is not yet measured anywhere from nothing to full marks, the score would be 63 to 69 (C to B).

CriterionScoreBasis
Leading Consensus Mechanisms (Source)5.5group average
Consensus: leader ladder5.5Proof of space: 5.5 of 10 on the ladder of consensus families ranked by their largest chain's market cap
Consensus: family ladder5.5Proof of space: 5.5 of 10 on the ladder of families ranked by the combined market cap of their chains
Cryptocurrency Standards6.3group average, 5 of 6 measured
Properties (10 whitepaper checks) (Source)55 of 10 passed source
Anyone can mint (permissionless)✓PoRep + PoSt (Expected Consensus)
Limited supply✗no fixed maximum
No pre-issuance or developer mint✗
No developer tax✓
No authority that can halt the chain or freeze funds✓No party can freeze or claw back FIL; no deliberate halts.
No central team✓Three independent clients: Lotus (FilOz, ex-Protocol Labs), Forest (ChainSafe) and Venus (IPFSForce); changes go through FIPs.
Fees under one cent✓typical fee $0.000005
Payments safe to accept within seconds✗30 s epochs; F3 fast finality brings finality to minutes, not seconds.
UTXO ledger✗
Privacy built into the protocol✗
Scalability (fees, throughput, block time, block space)8.8average of 4 measures source
Fees ($0.001 or less 10, $1 or more 0)10typical fee $0.000005
Throughput (1,000 transactions a second or more 10)10about 1,360 simple transactions a second
Block time (10 minutes 10, less either side)5.3a block every 30 seconds
Block space per 10 minutes (32 MB or more 10)1038.5 MB limit (converted from its gas, compute, mass or count limit), 769 MB per 10 minutes
Security (9 checks)66 of 9 passed source
Miners paid over $1 million a day✗not mined
Miners paid over $100,000 a day✗
Its own hashrate: at least half its algorithm's largest, not merge-mined✗not mined
Largest pool or validator under 50%✓1.28%
Largest three under 75%✓3.3%
More than one maintained client✓3
Node software is open source✓Three independent clients: Lotus (FilOz, ex-Protocol Labs), Forest (ChainSafe) and Venus (IPFSForce); changes go through FIPs.
Real on-chain use: 1,000+ transactions a day✓about 41,399 a day
No 51% attack or deep reorganisation in five years✓
Decentralisation: who can mint (Source)2.9Proof of space: 2.9 of 10 on the ladder of who produces blocks
Decentralisation: nodes (Source)8.9458 reachable nodes (source: Active)
Decentralisation: holder concentration (Source)—Not yet measured
Capabilities (protocol features)53 of 6 passed source
Decentralisation
Network-level privacy: the node hides where a transaction came from (Dandelion++, Tor or I2P, on by default)✗Lotus publishes messages over libp2p GossipSub directly.
Light clients verify payments from headers or proofs, without a trusted server✓F3 fast finality (FIP-0086, 2025): finality certificates signed by at least 2/3 of power let light clients verify finalized tipsets.
Scalability
Pruned nodes: a full node can validate and drop old history✓Lotus SplitStore keeps a hot store of recent state and discards cold chain history; lite nodes are separate.
Native payment channels or instant payments✓Built-in payment channel actor in the Filecoin protocol since mainnet launch (2020).
Security
Hidden amounts (confidential transactions, RingCT, shielded pools, Mimblewimble)✗No confidential transactions.
Hidden sender and receiver (ring signatures or zero-knowledge proofs, one-time or stealth addresses)✗No sender or receiver hiding.
Issuance5.9group average
Premine (allocated at launch)3.961% of today's supply allocated at launch to founders, a company, a foundation or investors. Non-mining genesis allocations total 600M FIL (10% fundraising, 15% Protocol Labs, 5% Filecoin Foundation, of the 2B base), now essentially fully vested, against a current total supply (mined plus vested, net of burns) of 983.68M FIL (Filfox API, 2026-10-23). source
Fundraising3.9Sold by its issuer or insiders: 61% of supply was theirs to sell, 15.2% sold so far. The Filecoin spec says 7.5% of FIL_BASE (150M of 2B) was sold in the 2017 presale and SAFT sale; the other 2.5% of the fundraising bucket was kept for ecosystem development and possible future fundraising, with no sale recorded. 150M / 983.68M total supply (Filfox, 2026-10-23) = 15.2%. $52M advisor/presale (Sequoia, a16z, USV and others) plus a SAFT sale on CoinList to accredited investors in August and September 2017. Filecoin says the total was $205.8M including the presale; The Block and CoinDesk report $257M ($205M plus $52M). source
Developer share (after launch)10No developer share: every new coin goes to the miners or validators who produce blocks. No cut. New FIL is minted only as block rewards to storage providers from the 1.1B mining allocation (simple plus baseline minting); the 300M mining reserve is unminted and has not been released, and Protocol Labs/Filecoin Foundation allocations are genesis vesting, not a share of block rewards. source
Supply & Demand7.1group average
Supply & Demand (Source)7.6average of 6 measures
Exchanges (10 or more: 10)1045 exchanges
Volume rank among the top 2007.65$23,245,336 traded in 24 hours; #48 by volume on the exchanges the site reads (ranked on the median day of the last 30, $54,520,223)
Turnover (volume ÷ market cap, 5% a day: 10)9.56.1% of its market cap a day, median of the last 30 days
Order-book depth (bids and asks within 2% ÷ market cap, 1%: 10)9$3,841,647 within 2% of the price on 9 exchanges, 0.50% of its market cap, median of the last 2 days
Market cap ($1M 0, $10B or more 10)7.2$767M, 7.2 on a scale of 2.5 points per tenfold
Futures exposure (open interest ÷ market cap, less is better)2perpetual open interest 20% of its market cap
Supply (smaller is better)6.6no fixed maximum; 838 million in circulation
Record9group average
Record (origin, claims, halts)103 positive, 0 negative source
Positive record
Launched with a stated purpose, not as a joke✓
No claims by its founders that contradict its own design✓
No halt, freeze or reversal in five years✓
Age (years since genesis) (Source)88 full years since 2017-11-23, the first day with a recorded price (genesis not yet researched, so the age can only be understated).
Development (work, improvements, unfixed issues)93 positive, 0 negative, 2 not yet researched source
Positive
Steady work, 6 of 6✓444 commits in 12 of the last 12 months (github.com/filecoin-project/lotus); filecoin-project/lotus v1.38.3, 2026-10-21; 41 stable releases in 24 months.
Shipped a new capability for users in two years, +1✓nv25 Teep, Apr-May 2025: FIP-0097 adds EIP-1153 transient storage to the FEVM.
Token issuance at protocol level, validated by its own nodes, +2✓ERC-20 contracts on the Filecoin EVM (FEVM), open to any account since the March 2023 network upgrade (nv18).
Not yet researched
Shipped a security fix in two years–
Shipped a scaling upgrade in two years–

Seventeen criteria, weighted equally. The Cryptocurrency Standards group four parts: properties (ten checks drawn from the Bitcoin whitepaper), scalability (four measures), security (nine checks) and decentralisation (three scales). Provisional: criteria marked — are not yet measured and are left out of the average. A rating of structure and market depth, not a price forecast or investment advice. How the grade is built · Highest-graded cryptocurrencies.

Supply

838,487,227 FIL are in circulation, against no fixed cap — issuance has no defined end.

Launch and allocation

Premine (allocated at launch)61% of today's supply
Sold by the issuer or insiders15.2% of today's supply
Developer share received since launch0% of today's supply
Developer share of new coins today0%
Nodes or validators458
FundraisingPrivate or venture funding

Non-mining genesis allocations total 600M FIL (10% fundraising, 15% Protocol Labs, 5% Filecoin Foundation, of the 2B base), now essentially fully vested, against a current total supply (mined plus vested, net of burns) of 983.68M FIL (Filfox API, 2026-10-23).

$52M advisor/presale (Sequoia, a16z, USV and others) plus a SAFT sale on CoinList to accredited investors in August and September 2017. Filecoin says the total was $205.8M including the presale; The Block and CoinDesk report $257M ($205M plus $52M).

The Filecoin spec says 7.5% of FIL_BASE (150M of 2B) was sold in the 2017 presale and SAFT sale; the other 2.5% of the fundraising bucket was kept for ecosystem development and possible future fundraising, with no sale recorded. 150M / 983.68M total supply (Filfox, 2026-10-23) = 15.2%.

No cut. New FIL is minted only as block rewards to storage providers from the 1.1B mining allocation (simple plus baseline minting); the 300M mining reserve is unminted and has not been released, and Protocol Labs/Filecoin Foundation allocations are genesis vesting, not a share of block rewards.

Sources: spec.filecoin.io · bclplaw.com · spec.filecoin.io · docs.filecoin.io · filecoin.io · coindesk.com. Researched 2026-10-24, high confidence.

What a regulator has said

Alleged an unregistered security by the SEC (2023 complaint); not named a commodity in 2026 and not adjudicated — status unsettled.

The regulator's position, reported as stated, not CoinSpectrum's. Assets nobody has ruled on are left unclassified rather than sorted by a guess.

How CoinSpectrum ranks Filecoin

Filecoin is #32 among cryptocurrencies and #85 in the market ranking, which lists wrapped coins, staked derivatives, stablecoins and tokens alongside them. CoinSpectrum counts an asset once, and counts only cryptocurrencies: assets with their own blockchain and their own consensus. A wrapped coin, a staked derivative or a stablecoin is a claim on something already counted; a token, memecoin or otherwise, runs on another chain's blocks. All of them are listed, each in its own section, and none is added to the total. The 53 places between Filecoin's two ranks are held by claims and tokens, not by other networks. The methodology sets out the rule and the counting rule argues for it.

The price above is the median of the exchanges the site reads live, checked every minute and cross-checked against a market snapshot (how market data is gathered). The grade is scored on published criteria, each with its source (the method). The site is independent, nothing on it is a paid placement, and its statements are signed (about CoinSpectrum, the manifesto).

See the 1 wrapped and staked claim on Filecoin →

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